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Yuanshi Bu - Chinese Civil Code - The General Part -

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Yuanshi Bu

Chinese Civil Code - The General Part -

Series: Beck International

Volume 2021

Results in this title

Relevant Laws and Regulations S. 253-259

„… Reemers Publishing Services GmbH O:/Beck/Bu_978-3-406-71478-8/3d/12_Relevant_Laws_and_Regulations.3 …” „… d from 08.04.2019 08:54:28 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Relevant Laws and Regulations …” „… _Relevant_Laws_and_Regulations.3d from 08.04.2019 08:54:29 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Title Promulgation Date …”

VIII. Customs as Source of Law S. 22-24

„… , administrative regulations, legal interpretations, local regulations and autonomy, and single regulations.90 From …” „… 2018/1, 147. 90 Wang Liming (ed.), 51 et seq.; Li Yu, 52, holds that administrative regulations are not …” „… Laws and Regulations in the Judgments (关于裁判文书引用法律、法规等规范性法律文件的规定 2009) does not mention the …”

IV. Intellectual Property Rights S. 94-96

„… property rights currently protected by special laws and administrative regulations, namely copyright …” „… Copyright Work Copyright Law Regulations on Computer Software Protection Provisions for the Implementation …” „… Regulations on the Implementation of the Copyright Law SPC Interpretation on Certain Issues Related to the …”

II. Rights in Things S. 87-92

„… statutory regulation, whereas contracts due to their privity only bind the contracting parties. Denying the …” „… standardized numerous rights in rem.33 In reality, administrative regulations and judicial interpretations have …” „… also served as the foundation of such rights.34 It is less clear whether local regulations are …”

IV. Non-Profit Legal Person S. 65-74

„… regulations regarding associations (infra at 113), foundations (infra at 125) and social service organizations …” „… corporation and non-membership corporation.118 100 On 3rd August 2018, a draft of uniformed regulation …” „… governing associations, foundations and social service organizations – Regulation on Registration and …”

II. Grounds for Invalidity S. 112-123

„… administrative regulations as well as public order and good morals. Compared with its predecessor, art. 55 GPCL …” „… NPC/SCNPC and administrative regulations. In addition, the former requirement of “nor violation of social …” „… ban is stipulated in a regulation of a local government and does not qualify as mandatory law in the …”

I. Overview S. 81-82

„… regulations without legal consequences not as a deficit, but accept it instead as a part of the common …” „… the necessity of this regulation with the unsatisfactory situation of the civil rights’ protection. 8 …” „… regulations for socially weaker persons) and art. 11 GRCL (lex-specialis-regulation) as well as art. 130 GRCL …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… list of laws and regulations. In the footnotes, books are cited without titles and journal articles …” „… ................................................................................................ .................................... 14 2. Scope of Regulation …” „… ........................... 117 b) Law and Administrative Regulation …”

III. For-Profit Legal Person S. 60-65

„… , administrative regulations or articles of association of the company when handling the liquidation matters …” „… following major provisions: – Regulations on the Administration of Company Registration (公司登记管理条例 …” „… ), promulgated by the State Council on June 24th 1994, lastly amended on 6th February 2016; – Regulations on the …”

III. Technique of the Codification: Systematization or Compilation S. 4-7

„… options. It would have been much easier to revise the existing regulations. Thus, the systematization and …” „… The Interim Regulations on Registration and Administration of Private Non-Enterprise Units (民办 …” „… 非企业单位登记管理暂行条例) was supposed to be amended; the first draft was published on 26th May 2006. 12 Regulation on …”

IV. Relationship with Other Fields of Law S. 7-9

„… and Tender Law, Road Traffic Safety Law, and Environment Protection Law, regulation statutes, such as …” „… number of special laws have created detailed regulation regime. 2. Relationship with Commercial Law 26The …” „… the individual books of the Civil Code;49 or (4) no commercial law regulations at all in the Civil …”

I. Doctrinal Basis and Categories of Legal Persons S. 48-51

„… partly originate from the current Company Law,4 while the other new regulations are adopted for the first …” „… Chen Su (ed.), 412 et seq. 4 According to Jiang Daxing, FEL 2017/2, 34, are those regulations pointless …” „… , Law on Industrial Enterprises Owned by the Whole People, Rural Collective Enterprises Regulation, and …”

II. Acquisition of Rights S. 82-83

„… regulations for socially weaker persons) and art. 11 GRCL (lex-specialis-regulation) as well as art. 130 GRCL …” „… can be traced back especially to the regulations’ symbolic character. 7 Structurally, art. 131 and art …” „… of unilateral promise of debt12, and differentiated regulations concerning the legal consequences of …”

VII. Environmental Protection S. 21-22

„… construed broadly and includes in any case of civil law statutes, administrative regulations, legal …” „… interpretations, local regulations and autonomy, and single regulations.90 From the legislative history it may be …” „… .), 51 et seq.; Li Yu, 52, holds that administrative regulations are not automatically sources of civil …”

V. Special Legal Person S. 74-77

„… 08:49:12 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm 150 Art. 23 of the Regulations on Religious Affairs …” „… of the Regulations on Religious Affairs). This apparently redundant provision, since it is derived …” „… , 48. 152 Art. 28 of the Regulations on Religious Issues. 153 Wang Yong, PULJ 2017/3, 628. 154 Zhang …”

Bibliography S. 233-253

„… , Real Law: The Regulation of Property in Video Games: Part 2, Entertainment Law Review 2010/2, 52–57 …” „… ) Comments on Regulations Concerning Agency in the GRCL (《民法总则》关于“代理”规定的释评), Journal of Law Application …” „… ) Limits of the Inclusion of Commercial Law Regulations in the GRCL and the Theoretical Explanation …”

IX. Principle of lex specialis S. 24-27

„… . Principle of lex specialis 47 Art. 11 GRCL is a lex specialis-regulation, which states that the GRCL is …” „… be expected with the GRCL, if the laws, regulations, and judicial interpretations that contain lex …” „… specialis-regulations are not timely adapted. The question is that there is no clear rule governing the priority between …”

II. Justification for the Codification S. 3-4

„… existing regulations. Thus, the systematization and harmonization of the fragmented civil law norms should …” „… leadership of Liang 10 Zhang Xianchu, U. Bologna L. Rev. 2016, 109 et seq. 11 The Interim Regulations on …” „… ; the first draft was published on 26th May 2006. 12 Regulation on Registration and Administration of …”

III. Obligatory Rights S. 92-94

„… 08:49:40 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm the Regulation on Expropriation has to be explored …” „… . According to one view, the Regulation on Expropriation prevails when a building is located on the property …” „… regulations, namely copyright, patent, trademark, geographic indication, trade secrets, integrated circuit …”

V. Other Enumerated Rights S. 96-99

„… Integrated circuit Regulations for the Protection of the Layout Design in Integrated Circuits Implementing …” „… Rules for the Regulations of the Protection of the Layout Design in Integrated Circuits SPC Notice on …” „… Enforcement for the Layout Design in Integrated Circuits New Plant Varieties New plant varieties Regulations …”

I. General Requirements on Validity S. 112

„… administrative regulations as well as public order and good morals. Compared with its predecessor, art. 55 GPCL …” „… NPC/SCNPC and administrative regulations. In addition, the former requirement of “nor violation of social …”

V. Dissolution and Liquidation S. 79-81

„… regulations without legal consequences not as a deficit, but accept it instead as a part of the common …” „… the necessity of this regulation with the unsatisfactory situation of the civil rights’ protection. 8 …”

VII. Innovations in the GRCL S. 13-14

„… GRCL. 2. Scope of Regulation 2 Art. 2 GRCL states the scope of regulation of the civil law and …”

II. General Part S. 51-60

„… regulation object and follow the principle of concession, as other types of for-profit legal persons have …” „… premise that art. 70 par. 2 GRCL is designed to modernise and improve the existing regulations. If the …” „… administrative regulations, loses the ability to practice or harms the interests of the company or the creditors …”

V. Good Samaritan Law S. 195-199

„… regulations had been enacted in Beijing, Fujian, Guangdong, to encourage the practice of the Good Samaritan …” „… the Regulation on the Praise of Martyr (烈士褒扬条例) and art. 8 par. 1 of Regulation on Pensions and …”

II. Overhaul S. 27-28

„… regulations in the GPCL. In addition, the Contract Law may also regulate partnership contracts and from a …” „… and religious activity sites. (3) There are too many public law regulations and too few private law …”

VIII. Rural Contracting Households S. 46-48

„… founder’s liability partly originate from the current Company Law,4 while the other new regulations are …” „… , 1521. 3 Chen Su (ed.), 412 et seq. 4 According to Jiang Daxing, FEL 2017/2, 34, are those regulations …”

III. Form S. 103-104

„… of a juristic act unless the law, an administrative regulation otherwise so provide or the parties so …” „… effect is expressly stipulated, otherwise it should still be valid, if no regulation regarding the effect …”

VI. Protection of Personality Rights of Heroes and Martyrs S. 199-201

„… the Regulation on the Praise of Martyr (烈士褒扬条例) and art. 8 par. 1 of Regulation on Pensions and …”

V. Interpretation S. 110-112

„… administrative regulations as well as public order and good morals. Compared with its predecessor, art. 55 GPCL …” „… NPC/SCNPC and administrative regulations. In addition, the former requirement of “nor violation of social …”

I. Overview S. 14-16

„… natural to incorporate the political ambition into the GRCL. 2. Scope of Regulation 2 Art. 2 GRCL states …” „… the scope of regulation of the civil law and, compared to the GPCL, reverses the priority order …”

V. Effects of Nullity and Avoidance S. 132-139

„… fide third party. The deletion of this regulation is to a certain extent a right decision that both the …” „… the need for such a differentiation. 116 a) Relevant Norm. The regulation of the GRCL on the recovery …” „… circumvents a regulation designed to protect a weaker 244 Zhao Wenjie, PULJ 2015/5, 1190 et seq. 245 Zhao …”

III. Types of Liabilities S. 186-189

„… and several liability. An opinion believes that only national law and administrative regulations are …” „… holds joint and several liability set out by administrative regulations and rules as well as judicial …”

Index S. 259-264

„… act (虚伪通谋) 11 14–29 – Violation of Mandatory Law 11 30 – Law and administrative regulation 11 39–45 …” „… regulation 2 2–3 – Human focus (人文主义) 2 2 – Personal relationship (人身关系) 2 3 – Property focus (物文主义) 2 2 G …”

I. Structure S. 27

„… regulations in the GPCL. In addition, the Contract Law may also regulate partnership contracts and from a …”

IV. Exceptions S. 231-233

„… Property, Real Law: The Regulation of Property in Video Games: Part 2, Entertainment Law Review 2010/2 …”

II. Types S. 102-103

„… stipulates that the form freedom of a juristic act unless the law, an administrative regulation otherwise so …”

IV. Formation and Effectiveness S. 104-105

„… effect is expressly stipulated, otherwise it should still be valid, if no regulation regarding the effect …”

III. Acquisitive Prescription S. 219-220

„… Provisions on the Determination of Ownership and Use Rights on Land”28. Art. 21 of this Regulation says “If a …”

IV. Agent’s Notice and Withdrawal S. 162-163

„… . Nevertheless, without an explicit regulation, it is hard to argue that the content of art. 180 German Civil …”

VI. The Role of German Law S. 11-13

„… the relevant regulations. The style and structure of both laws are very different, since the …”

III. Controversy S. 28-30

„… and religious activity sites. (3) There are too many public law regulations and too few private law …”

VII. Individual Traders S. 44-46

„… governed by the Regulation on Individual Industrial and Commercial Households (个体工商户条例) of 16th April 2011 …”

III. Taking Effect S. 107-109

„… public announcement.23 The mode of announcement, absent explicit regulation, is to be conducted in …”

III. Ratification S. 160-162

„… . Nevertheless, without an explicit regulation, it is hard to argue that the content of art. 180 German Civil …”

II. Legal Nature of Statute of Limitations S. 217-219

„… Provisions on the Determination of Ownership and Use Rights on Land”28. Art. 21 of this Regulation says “If a …”

V. Participation of Scholars S. 9-11

„… relevant regulations. The style and structure of both laws are very different, since the appearance of laws …”

I. Personality Rights S. 84-87

„… Art. 76 of the Cyber Security Law; Art. 4 of the Regulation concerning the Protection of Personal …”

IV. Compensation S. 207-211

„… other hand, the Contract Law’s regulation is incomplete and makes it difficult to apply the law in the …”

I. Legal Capacity S. 30-34

„… “Regulation on Household Registration”, the family and neighbor should report the death prior to the burial of …”

I. Standard Statute of Limitation S. 220-224

„… any time within the general payment term is possible.24 The GRCL does not provide a regulation …”

IV. Custody and Custodian S. 37-42

„… . 1780–1784 German Civil Code are completely missing in Chinese law. The regulation on the appointment …”

III. Types of Agency S. 144-149

„… statutes, administrative regulations, usage, bylaws, and partnership agreements.26 13 The practical …”

II. Debate over Independence of Civil Liability S. 180-186

„… and regulations usually have a separate chapter concentrating on legal liability, which puts together …”

doi.org/10.17104/9783406779299

Kai Ambos - Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court

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Kai Ambos (ed.)

Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court

Series: Beck International

Volume 2022

Results in this title

Article 113. Financial Regulations S. 2811-2817

„… 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm PART 12 FINANCING Article 113 Financial Regulations Except as …” „… the Financial Regulations and Rules adopted by the Assembly of States Parties. Content mn. A …” „… ’ ...................................................................................... 4 II. ‘governed by this Statute and the Financial Regulations and Rules’ .. 8 III. ‘Except as …”

Article 52. Regulations of the Court S. 1608-1623

„… 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm Article 52 Regulations of the Court 1. The judges shall, in …” „… Regulations of the Court necessary for its routine functioning. 2. The Prosecutor and the Registrar shall be …” „… consulted in the elaboration of the Regulations and any amendments thereto. 3. The Regulations and any …”

Article 44. Staff S. 1534-1544

„… , with the agreement of the Presidency and the Prosecutor, shall propose Staff Regulations which include …” „… dismissed. The Staff Regulations shall be approved by the Assembly of States Parties. 4. The Court may, in …” „… ............................................................ 4 III. Paragraph 3: Staff Regulations (‘RegStaff …”

Article 38. The Presidency S. 1474-1485

„… of judges under Regulation 10 of the RegC.8 Also, the remaining members of the Presidency may, in …” „… be simply deleted.14 8 Regulation 11 paras. 2 and 4 RegC. 9 Regulation 11 para. 3 RegC. 10 Regulation …” „… . 22 Regulation 107 RegC and Article 54 para. 3 ICC Statute. 23 Regulation 109 para. 4 RegC. While this …”

Article 50. Official and working languages S. 1576-1586

„… adequately justified ......................................................... 16 IV. Rules and regulations …” „… react to changing circumstances. The Regulations of the Court provide further specificity to these …” „… provisions. Regulation 39 contains provisions regarding language requirements and Regulations 40 sets out the …”

Article 79. Trust Fund S. 2302-2311

„… Board worked on preparing draft Regulations for the Fund’s management, in response to the Assembly’s …” „… request.7 The Board approved draft Regulations, which were attached to its report to the Assembly.8 The …” „… draft Regulations were divided into three parts: Part I – The Management and Oversight of the Trust Fund …”

Article 3. Seat of the Court S. 49-98

„… judiciary has to declare Dutch statutes and regulations thereof null and void in as much their content or …” „… cognisance of contraventions of the Rhine Navigation Police Regulations. As an independent treaty …” „… the Court’s regulations, more detailed criteria could be drawn up with a view to the Court’s …”

Article 34. Organs of the Court S. 1423-1430

„… Deputy Prosecutor to excuse him or herself from acting in a particular matter. Regulation 11 RegC …” „… and Regulation 11, Annex III. 13 In the case of the ICTR ‘the more senior Presiding judge of the Trial …” „… , and further addressed in the RPE (see, e. g., Rules 12 to 22) and the RegC (see, e. g., Regulation 77 …”

Article 39. Chambers S. 1485-1492

„… does not prevent a member of the AC from being replaced if necessary, see Regulation. 12 RegC. 9 Rule …” „… 130 ICC RPE; Regulation 46(1) RegC. 10 Abtahi et al. (2013) 11 JICJ 379, 384; see generally Report of …” „… (Regulation 47 para. 2), although it is normally expected that a single judge shall be designated for the …”

Article 43. The Registry S. 1522-1534

„… regulations applicable in that system, as well as oversight and funding by the Security Council and General …” „… staffing of the Registry and to staff regulations.2 However, it did not describe the responsibilities of …” „… The Regulations of the Court elaborate further on some of the Registrar’s responsibilities, e. g …”

Article 61. Confirmation of the charges before trial S. 1761-1835

„… those proceedings. Other relevant provisions: Rules 121 to 130, see Annex I. Regulations 31, 52 and 53 …” „… conclusion is deduced from a combined reading of Articles 61(7)(a) and 74(2) as well as Regulation 55 RegC.16 …” „… of regulation 55 of the Regulations of the Court and severing the charges against the accused person …”

Article 71. Sanctions for misconduct before the Court S. 2108-2127

„… Evidence and the Regulations of the Court or of the Registry in force imposing a substantial ethical or …” „… appropriate disciplinary measures in accordance with Chapter X of the Staff Rules.’ f. Regulation 29 RegC …” „… deals with ‘Non-compliance with these Regulations and with orders of a Chamber’ and reads: ‘1. In the …”

Article 57. Functions and powers of the Pre-Trial Chamber S. 1690-1710

„… was as yet no regulation of the circumstances in which the PTC would be required to act collegially …” „… the final PrepCom prior to Rome, informal consultations were commenced on the regulation of these …” „… Further, pursuant to Regulation 47(2) RegC, the PTC ‘may designate more than one single judge when the …”

Article 101. Rule of speciality S. 2684-2697

„… Facts in the ICC System: Portrayal of Regulation 55’ (2005) 16 CLF 1; Vogel, J. and Burchard, C., ‘§ 11 …” „… ., determined that the limitation of Regulation 55 did not apply. The AC confirmed the majority’s opinion …” „… TC made use of Regulation 55 by dividing the case into two and giving the accused Katanga notice of a …”

Article 51. Rules of Procedure and Evidence S. 1586-1608

„… ’, (2000) 3 YbIHumL 289; Fernández de Gurmendi, S. and H. Friman, ‘The RPE and the Regulations of the Court …” „… and procedure of the Court not set out in the Statute would appear in the Regulations and the RPE …” „… . 20 This considerable corpus of instruments includes, among others, the Regulations of the Court; the …”

Article 47. Disciplinary measures S. 1557-1561

„… disciplinary measures and establish the type of disciplinary measures that may be imposed. Regulations 119 to …” „… the official concerned which flow from the Statute, Rules and Regulations of the Court. Such an …” „… the Rules and the ‘Regulations of the Court’.20 It was eventually decided that it was sufficient to …”

Article 46. Removal from office S. 1547-1557

„… to 29 and Rule 31, as well as in Court Regulations 119 to 125, seeks to provide for the removal of …” „… removal for breaches of the Rules and Regulations of the Court,11 mentioned in earlier drafts, were not …” „… Regulations of the Court,35 ‘set aside anonymous or manifestly unfounded complaints and transmit the other …”

Article 117. Assessment of contribution S. 2837-2842

„… ) and second5 (September 2003) sessions. Both the Financial Regulations and the Rules of Procedure of …” „… assessment. In addition, the Financial Regulations address how the scale is to be applied in assessing …” „… confirmed by the adoption of the Financial Regulations, specifically FinReg 5.2, which provides that ‘the …”

Article 68. Protection of victims and witnesses and their participation in the proceedings S. 2001-2037

„… and the Regulations of the Court .......................... 35 I. Definition of victims: Rule 85 …” „… (Recording of questioning in particular cases) of the RPE,35 in Regulations 21, 41, 42 and 101 of the RegC …” „… , and in Regulations 79 and 100 of the RegR,36 as well as any other arrangement that may be made through …”

Part 12: Financing S. 2811

„… 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm PART 12 FINANCING Article 113 Financial Regulations Except as …” „… the Financial Regulations and Rules adopted by the Assembly of States Parties. Content mn. A …” „… ’ ...................................................................................... 4 II. ‘governed by this Statute and the Financial Regulations and Rules’ .. 8 III. ‘Except as …”

Article 19. Challenges to the jurisdiction of the Court or the admissibility of a case S. 1033-1091

„… – holding: ‘[T]he Statute, the Rules of Procedure and Evidence and the Regulations of the Court draw a …” „… , Request under Regulation 46(3) of the Regulations of the Court, PTC I, Decision on the ‘Prosecutor’s …”

Article 87. Requests for cooperation: general provisions S. 2457-2492

„… of a legally binding cooperation regime or retain a wholly informal character. Regulation 107 of the …” „… Regulations of the Court elaborates on the negotiation and conclusion of arrangements and agreements on …” „… cooperation falling under Article 87(5) and (6). The Regulation draws a three-fold distinction between …”

Article 82. Appeal against other decisions S. 2367-2384

„… decisions’ are to be found in Regulations 64 and 65. As regards appeals against reparation orders under …” „… Regulations.11 This approach is procedurally more efficient than the original approach. For appeals under …” „… is automatic as victims are participants in terms of Regulation 64 RegC and they are therefore …”

Article 115. Funds of the Court and of the Assembly of States Parties S. 2820-2832

„… contributions will be recorded as miscellaneous income. Regulation 5.4 indicates how such miscellaneous income …” „… financial period, and the rules corresponding to this regulation, particularly FinRules 103.2 and 103.3 …” „… the annual audit already appeared to presage, Financial Regulation FinReg 2.1 provides that the …”

Article 118. Annual audit S. 2842-2846

„… framework through the Financial Regulations and Rules (FRR).1 An annex to the FRR sets out ‘additional terms …” „… , regulations-andrules> last accessed 30 Mar. 2020. Certain provisions of the FRR have been amended by ASP Resolutions …” „… foremost. This is also reflected in Regulation 12 FRR. 4The Registrar of the Court makes the Court’s …”

Article 56. Role of the Pre-Trial Chamber in relation to a unique investigative opportunity S. 1677-1690

„… an opportunity to activate the regulation if the quality of evidence is in danger of deteriorating …” „… authority appears to be limited to the regulation of the procedures for the collection or preservation of …” „… make final observations on the additional report of the laboratory.55 50 Pursuant to Regulation 77 RegC …”

Article 32. Mistake of fact or mistake of law S. 1382-1405

„… .................................................................... 40 4. Special regulation in Article 33 …” „… principal regulation on ‘error of law or of fact’ without including the limitations mentioned in former …” „… and the ICTR do not contain any regulations concerning relevant mistakes. But by making generally …”

Article 55. Rights of persons during an investigation S. 1660-1677

„… first to enshrine such protection. Indeed, the regulations which set up the Special Crimes Panels in …” „… Timor Leste contained extensive protection for suspects. In many respects, this Regulation went beyond …” „… both the Rules and the Regulations have left the matter unresolved. Like the provisions on translation …”

Article 33. Superior orders and prescription of law S. 1405-1423

„… a special regulation on superior orders.15 The 1991 ILC Draft Code returned to the 1954 Draft and …” „… that the ICTY Statute was drafted. Its regulation on superior orders, Article 7(4), is in its final …” „… not contain any regulation on superior orders and did not even mention this defence, because of its …”

Article 83. Proceedings on appeal S. 2384-2412

„… notes that regulation 62 (1) (b) of the Regulations of the Court has been drafted in the same spirit. In …” „… legal characterisation of facts pursuant to Regulation 55 RegC, see ICC, Prosecutor v. Katanga, AC …” „… entitled ‘Decision on the implementation of regulation 55 of the Regulations of the Court and severing the …”

Article 74. Requirements for the decision S. 2190-2240

„… the ICC system: a portrayal of regulation 55’, (2005), 16 CLF 1; Taruffo, M., ‘Consideraciones sobre …” „… contain regulations to ‘declare the hearing closed’, when ‘subject to the control of the Court, the case …” „… Article (xx), ‘Adjudication’, a more detailed regulation, partly based on former Drafts as stated in the …”

Table of Cases S. 2931-3037

„… ‐01/20.. 3000 47. Request under Regulation 46(3) of the Regulations of the Court, ICC‐RoC46(3)‐01/18 …” „… Prosecutor under Article 57 of the Rome Statute and regulation 101(2) of the Regulations of the Court, ICC …” „… Trial Chamber II of 21 Nov. 2012 entitled ‘Decision on the implementation of regulation 55 of the …”

Article 64. Functions and powers of the Trial Chamber S. 1885-1931

„… , of those Regulations deals specifically with the proceedings to be conducted before a TC. As for the …” „… Rules, Chapter 3, Section 1, of those Regulations deals with ‘provisions relating to all stages of the …” „… , the TC may, in accordance with Article 64(3)(a) and Regulation 28 of the RegC, address multiple …”

Article 67. Rights of the accused S. 1966-2001

„… principle of a public hearing, stated in the chapeau of Article 67(1), is developed in the Regulations of …” „… the Court (‘RegC’). Regulation 20 states: 1. All hearings shall be held in public, unless otherwise …” „… provided in the Statute, Rules, these Regulations or ordered by the Chamber. 2. When a Chamber orders that …”

Article 24. Non-retroactivity ratione personae S. 1175-1189

„… amendments in the Rules,61 Regulations of the Court,62 and Regulations of the Registry,63 but not in the …” „… Article 51(4) of the Statute. 62 Regulation 6(3) of the RegC. 63 Regulation 4(3) of the RegR …” „… version of Regulation 64(5) of the RegC. However, an amendment to this regulation entered into force on 20 …”

Article 112. Assembly of States Parties S. 2767-2811

„… headquarters agreement between the Court and the Netherlands; financial regulations and rules; an agreement on …” „… had a forum to provide the Court’s views. And, two, it was felt that the Financial Regulations and …” „… Financial Regulations and Rules54 provide in Regulation 3.1 that ‘[t]he proposed programme budget for each …”

Article 14. Referral of a situation by a State Party S. 853-881

„… provisions: Article 15bis; Rule 45, see Annex I. Regulations 45 and 46 RegC. Literature: Akhavan, P., ‘The …” „… exercise of jurisdiction by the Court’, ICC, Request under Regulation 46(3) of the RegC, Applicant, Request …” „… the procedural standing of the applicant, ICC, Request under Regulation 46(3) of the RegC, Decision on …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… other sources of the ICC such as the Rules of Procedure and Evidence (‘RPE’), the Regulations of the …” „… ........................................................................................ 1586 Article 52. Regulations of the Court …” „… ................................................................................................ ... 2767 Part 12 Financing Article 113. Financial Regulations …”

Article 20. Ne bis in idem S. 1091-1129

„… regulations regarding the res iudicata effect of judgements of the international adjudicating body vis-à-vis …” „… regulation of ne bis in idem in the context of the protection of the financial interests of the Union and in …” „… Single Supervisory Mechanism Regulation see van Bocke (2017) 24 MJECL 194. 37 See e. g. Bartsch (2002) 73 …”

Article 81. Appeal against decision of acquittal or conviction or against sentence S. 2317-2367

„… -01/11-01/11-74, 9 Mar. 2012; Prosecutor v. Lubanga, AC, Decision on the ‘Registrar’s Submissions under regulation …” „… 24bis of the Regulations of the Court in relation to Trial Chamber I’s decision ICC-01/04-01/06-2800 …” „… Regulations 57 to 65 ICC RegC in more detail addressed in Eckelmans below Article 83 mn. 44–85. II. Short …”

Article 35. Service of judges S. 1430-1448

„… enshrined in Regulation 9(1) RegC, which likewise provides that the terms of office of the judges ‘shall …” „… is equally enshrined in Regulation 9(2) RegC, which provides that the terms of office of judges …” „… Criminal Justice (2010) 410–415. 58 Regulation 9.5 RegStaff had previously set the age limit at 62 years …”

Article 21. Applicable law S. 1129-1149

„… ICC System: A Portrayal of Regulation 55’, deGuzman 1129 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm (2005) 16 …” „… ) also encompasses unlisted sources created under the Statute and RPE, such as the Court’s Regulations …” „… others the judges must decide where they rank when conflicts arise38. 18One of the Regulations, which the …”

Article 75. Reparations to victims S. 2240-2263

„… ’ ............................................................................................ 31 C. Conclusions and remarks on relevant rules and regulations ........................ 33 A …” „… resources” pursuant to regulation 56 of the Regulations of the Trust Fund, but such intervention does not …” „… , ICC-01/04- 01/07-3778-Red, para. 190, which cross-references to Regulation 117 of the RegC. Part 6 …”

Index S. 3037-3064

„… and enforcement pursuant Regulations 2004 52 37 Cooperation Declaration 123 6 Cooperation other than …” „… 23 ff. Financial Regulations – historical development 113 1 ff. – matters covered 113 4 ff. Financing …” „… – confirmation of the charge before trial 61 1 ff. – Regulations 2004 52 30 Proceedings in camera 68 19 …”

Article 119. Settlement of disputes S. 2846-2855

„… the Regulations of the Court (Article 52); – review of a decision of prosecutor not to proceed …” „… (Article 43(4)), must ultimately approve Staff Regulations drafted by the Registrar with the agreement of …” „… ’ and these are set out in Regulations of the Trust Fund for Victims, adopted by the ASP. Ultimate …”

Article 54. Duties and powers of the Prosecutor with respect to investigations S. 1646-1660

„… found. Potential witnesses, whether displaced or not, reside on the territory of 18 See Regulation 36(3 …” „… Preparation for the Confirmation Hearing, ICC-01/04-01/07-621, 20 Jun. 2008. 20 See also Regulations 16, 35(3 …” „… , intergovernmental agency or person’. 32 The scope of this provision has been defined to an extent by Regulation 107 …”

Article 85. Compensation to an arrested or convicted person S. 2427-2439

„… justice, corresponding to the first two paragraphs of Article 85 only (UNTAET Regulation No. 2000/30 on …” „… Transitional Rules of Criminal Procedure, 25 Sep. 2000, section 51; UNTAET Regulation 2001/25 on the Amendment …” „… of UNTAET Regulation No. 2000/11 on the Organization of Courts in East Timor and UNTAET Regulation No …”

Article 114. Payment of expenses S. 2817-2820

„… Assembly-issued Regulations (Res. ICC-ASP/4/Res. 3, 3 Dec. 2005, as subsequently amended). 2 Preparatory Committee …” „… , available at: regulations-and-rules> last accessed …”

Article 84. Revision of conviction or sentence S. 2412-2427

„… for revision were to be 22 See Article 81(1)(b). Pursuant to regulation 70 RegOTP, the Prosecutor …” „… ). Regulation 66(1) RegC, dealing with the procedure for revision proceedings, stipulates that an application …” „… out in Regulation 66 RegC. There is no time limit for the bringing of an application for revision. The …”

Article 4. Legal status and powers of the Court S. 98-107

„… . 26 ICC, Request under Regulation 46(3) of the Regulations of the Court, PTC I, Decision on the …” „… and 43. 27 Request under Regulation 46(3), ICC-RoC46(3)-01/18, para. 48. 28 Ibid., para. 73. 29 …”

Article 103. Role of States in enforcement of sentences of imprisonment S. 2701-2722

„… Article 77. But if this Rule 6.27 is intended to encompass all the regulations laid down in Part X one …” „… could question whether one could, by virtue of a subsidiary regulation, come back from a stand clearly …” „… special regulation of those costs in case no willing party is prepared to accept in a concrete case. The …”

Article 49. Salaries, allowances and expenses S. 1571-1576

„… . 29. 43 Pursuant to Article 46 of the Statute and Rules 24–26 RPE. 44 Regulation 124(2) 2 RegC …” „… adequately justified ......................................................... 16 IV. Rules and regulations …”

Article 18. Preliminary rulings regarding admissibility S. 1009-1033

„… Regulation 46 (3) of the Regulations of the Court, PTC I, Decision on the ‘Prosecutor’s Request for a Ruling …” „… -01/09-02/11-26, 31 Mar. 2011, para. 3. 76 See also Articles 15, 39 and 57, Rome Statute. 77 Regulation 38(2)(b …” „… Appeal Against TC II’s ‘Decision on the Implementation of Regulation 55 of the Regulations of the Court …”

Article 72. Protection of national security information S. 2127-2174

„… the Security Regulations of the Council of the EU (2001/264/EC), 19 Mar. 2001. 19 Article 64(6)(c). 20 …” „… . 24 See e. g. Regulation 22 RegC (in relation to submissions to the Court): “The term ‘document’ shall …” „… Regulations of the Council of the EU (2001/264/EC), 19 Mar. 2001, Part I, para. 3, which includes oral …”

Article 37. Judicial vacancies S. 1460-1474

„… , Rules 23–32 RPE and Regulations 119–125 RegC. 2 The procedure for filling judicial vacancies in the …” „… and Regulation 15 RegC which deals with the replacement of judges within a Chamber by the Presidency …” „… is enshrined in Regulation 9(2) RegC, which likewise provides that the term of office of a judge …”

Article 10 S. 756-785

„… law since 1954.44 5The Statutes for the ICTY and the ICTR are without a corresponding regulation.45 At …” „… contained a clause that read: ‘The provisions contained in the Regulations referred to in Article 1, as well …” „… , the High Contracting Parties think it right to declare that in cases not included in the Regulations …”

Article 36. Qualifications, nomination and election of judges S. 1448-1460

„… nominees meet the respective criteria. Neither the Statute nor the Rules or Regulations provide any further …” „… ) has so far been underresearched. Neither the Statute, nor the Rules or Regulations make provision for …” „… procedure; gender balance 11The election procedure follows the intricate and technical regulations in …”

Article 42. The Office of the Prosecutor S. 1508-1522

„… administration must be in accordance with the Court’s financial regulations and rules as well as Staff …” „… Regulations, as adopted by the Assembly of States Parties. Questions concerning issues such as the …” „… regulations for the Court on the basis of the proposal made by the Preparatory Commission,20 and provide …”

Article 26. Exclusion of jurisdiction over persons under eighteen S. 1247-1255

„… criminal jurisdiction did not pay much attention to regulations concerning the general part.1 …” „… for this exclusion were to avoid a conflict with regulations in different national criminal …”

Article 100. Costs S. 2681-2684

„… ); Stahn, C., ‘Modification of Legal Characterization of Facts in the ICC System: Portrayal of Regulation …”

Article 59. Arrest proceedings in the custodial State S. 1732-1747

„… or otherwise Detained on the Authority of the Tribunal, Rev. 8, 29 Nov. 1999; Regulations to Govern …” „… Detainees June 1995; Regulations for the Establishment of a Complaints Procedure for Detainees, April 1995 …” „… ; Regulations for the Establishment of a Disciplinary Procedure for Detainees, April 1995; Appointment of …”

Article 12. Preconditions to the exercise of jurisdiction S. 805-834

„… , Application under Regulation 46(3), OTP, PT, Prosecution’s Request for a Ruling on Jurisdiction under Article …” „… Korea: Article 5 Report, June 2014, paras. 38–39. 105 Application under Regulation 46(3), ICC-RoC …” „… the good order of the territorial sea.’ 109 Application under Regulation 46(3), ICC-RoC46(3)-01/18-1 …”

Article 93. Other forms of cooperation S. 2529-2562

„… 93(5) and (6) of the Statute, Rule 176 (2) and Regulation 109. Interestingly, the Chamber went on to …” „… transmission. Regulation 31(3) RegC introduces the concept of personal service of document for specific …” „… documents containing the charges, and Regulation 31(4) specifies the then applicable requirements of prove …”

Article 8. War crimes S. 317-686

„… respective State. Some national military codes, manuals, regulations or other national criminal law …”

Article 65. Proceedings on an admission of guilt S. 1931-1949

„… judges of the Court would reflect, a clear and precise regulation was indeed required.27 The problems …” „… ICTY in Rule 62(B) and Rule 62bis ICTR RPE. For similar provisions see section 29 (A) of Regulation …” „… Evidence of the ICTY, ICTR and the Special Court for Sierra Leone. East Timor Regulation 2000/30 has …”

Article 86. General obligation to cooperate S. 2452-2457

„… Rules (Rules 176 to 197) and by Regulations 107 to 112 of the RegC. Furthermore, Regulations 76 to 78 of …” „… the Regulations of the Registry touch upon cooperation issues. Eventually, a number of bilateral …”

Article 104. Change in designation of State of enforcement S. 2722-2725

„… be true without any specific regulation thereof. The sentenced person may do so ‘any time’, which …”

Article 16. Deferral of investigation or prosecution S. 933-945

„… para. 2. 53 Regulation 12, Section 4, Part 2 of the Draft Regulations of the Office of the Prosecutor …”

Article 41. Excusing and disqualification of judges S. 1497-1508

„… . 2005 pursuant to regulation 126, Annex III, ICC-BD/02-01-05. Part 4. Composition and Administration of …” „… of the Presidency’s decision on a request for excusal under paragraph 1. Regulation 12 deals with …”

Article 40. Independence of the judges S. 1492-1497

„… Code of Judicial Ethics. Regulation 126 provides that the Presidency prepare such Code, to be adopted …”

Article 28. Responsibility of commanders and other superiors S. 1280-1323

„… Article 1 Regulations, Convention (IV) respecting the Laws and Customs of War on Land and its Annex …” „… : Regulations concerning the Laws and Customs of War on Land, The Hague, 18 Oct. 1907. 14 Article 43(1) Add …” „… irregular forces, in accordance with their internal practices or regulations, whether written or unwritten …”

Article 69. Evidence S. 2037-2089

„… practice directions and any regulations of the Court. Here again, the goal of flexibility precluded the …” „… through practice directions, any regulations created by the Court and jurisprudence. The past decisions of …” „… for this purpose as ‘aids’ to distinguish them from ‘evidence’. The regulation of exhibits, aids …”

Article 89. Surrender of persons to the Court S. 2496-2510

„… State’s admissibility challenge under Article 17(1)(a) must be rejected. Regulation 112 recognizes this …” „… an admissibility ruling already. This opening phrase reflects that requirement. Sensibly, Regulation …”

Article 106. Supervision of enforcement of sentences and conditions of imprisonment S. 2728-2734

„… Clark/Hohler 2729 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm (Rule 199 RPE), assisted by its Enforcement Unit (Regulation …”

Article 9. Elements of Crimes S. 727-756

„… , Request under Regulation 46(3) of the Regulations of the Court, No. ICC-RoC46(3)-01/18, 6 Sep. 2018, PTC I …”

Article 109. Enforcement of fines and forfeiture measures S. 2747-2753

„… additional to a sentence of imprisonment. These comprise fines, the regulation of which is delegated to the …”

Article 7. Crimes against humanity S. 135-317

„… Parties think it right to declare that, in cases not included in the Regulations adopted by them …” „… the Rome Conference, the 2000 UNTAET Regulation establishing the East Timor Special Panels followed …”

Article 31. Grounds for excluding criminal responsibility S. 1347-1382

„… exonerating circumstances equally,12 the Rules foresee only few procedural regulations of when and how to …” „… raise exclusionary grounds.13 Similarly, exclusionary grounds are mentioned in the Regulations of the …” „… regulations in various recent national penal codes56 this requirement is narrow in one respect and rather …”

Article 70. Offences against the administration of justice S. 2089-2108

„… , see mn. 3. 94 If a State has a more extensive regulation of crimes against its administration of …” „… include all elected officials of the ICC, all staff subject to the Staff and Financial Regulations and …”

Article 108. Limitation on the prosecution or punishment of other offences S. 2739-2747

„… additional to a sentence of imprisonment. These comprise fines, the regulation of which is delegated to the …”

Article 99. Execution of requests under Articles 93 and 96 S. 2672-2681

„… regarding the legality of the Prosecutor’s request. Accordingly, Regulation 108(2) RegC specifies that the …”

Article 1. The Court S. 17-26

„… subsidiary law, i. e. the Regulations which the Statute authorizes the Court to adopt, and the Rules of …”

Article 5. Crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court S. 107-117

„… CaH, which since then has largely influenced, inter alia, the drafting of UNTAET Regulation 2000/15 on …”

Article 76. Sentencing S. 2263-2273

„… Conference.59 The Regulations provide that evidence pursuant to Article 75 may also be presented to a TC ‘at …”

Article 15bis. Exercise of jurisdiction over the crime of aggression (State referral, proprio motu) S. 899-927

„… (2012) 3; Chaitidou, E., ‘The Amendments to the Regulations of the Court: Laying the Groundwork for …” „… Court’s regulations after the activation of the Court’s aggressionrelated jurisdiction by the ASP see …”

Article 27. Irrelevance of official capacity S. 1255-1280

Article 53. Initiation of an investigation S. 1623-1646

„… review and decision. In accordance with regulation 48 of the RegC, the PTC may request the Prosecutor to …” „… reviews the decision of the Prosecutor. 135 For examples of the application of this regulation see ICC …”

Article 8bis. Crime of aggression S. 686-727

Article 98. Cooperation with respect to waiver of immunity and consent to surrender S. 2585-2672

„… has received a detailed regulation in Article 90. The Preparatory Committee Draft 1998 then contained …”

Article 120. Reservations S. 2855-2871

„… the regulation in Articles 19–23 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties of 1969 (VCLT1 …”

Article 15. Prosecutor S. 881-899

„… to the Regulations of the Court: Laying the Groundwork for Investigating the Crime of Aggression …”

Article 77. Applicable penalties S. 2273-2290

„… administration of justice and misconduct before the Court. Such sanctions have a separate regulation, in order to …”

Article 25. Individual criminal responsibility S. 1189-1247

„… Analysis of UNTAET Regulation 15/2000’, (2002) 13 CLF 1; Ashworth, A., ‘The Scope of Criminal Liability for …” „… has to establish or maintain certain institutions. 10 Sec. 14 UNTAET Regulation 2000/15. 11 Unlike …”

Article 13. Exercise of jurisdiction S. 834-853

„… situation. Other relevant provisions: Article 15bis; Rule 45, see Annex I. Regulations 45 and 46 RegC …”

Article 58. Issuance by the Pre-Trial Chamber a warrant of arrest or a summons to appear S. 1710-1732

„… not include any provisions in the Regulations specifically merge the existing proposals to a workable …”

Article 17. Issues of admissibility S. 945-1009

doi.org/10.17104/9783406779268

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Dörte Poelzig

Kapitalmarktrecht

Series: Grundrisse des Rechts

Volume 2023

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§ 34. Markets in Crypto-assets Regulation (MiCAR) S. 578-615

„… undGeldwäsche, BKR 2019, 377; Hacker/Thomale, Crypto-Securities Regulation:ICOs, Token Sales and …” „… 9. Teil: Kapitalmarktrecht der Kryptowerte§ 34. Markets in Crypto-assets Regulation (MiCAR)Neben …” „… Kryptomärkte, die dort§ 34. Markets in Crypto-assets Regulation (MiCAR) 5791745 Vorschlag für eine Verordnung …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… ........................ 5729. Teil: Kapitalmarktrecht der Kryptowerte§ 34. Markets in Crypto-assets Regulation (MiCAR …” „… ........................ European Market Infrastructure Regulation (Verord-nung [EU] Nr. 648/2012 des Europäischen Parla-ments und …” „… (Marktmanipulations-Konkreti-sierungsverordnung)MAR ......................... Market Abuse Regulation (Verordnung [EU] Nr. 596/2014 des europäischen …”

2. Kapitel: Veröffentlichungspflichten S. 282-344

„… am Sekundärmarkt911 ESMA Final report – Draft technical standards on the Market Abuse RegulationRn …” „… RegulationRn. 179. Siehe auch RegE 1. FiMaNoG, BT-Drs. 18/7482, 72.525526zwischen G und der F-AG noch …” „… „Draft technical standards on the Market Abuse Regulation“v. 28.9.2015, ESMA/2015/1455 Rn. 239 (abrufbar …”

§ 31. Ratingagenturen S. 529-535

„… Regulation) und RL (EU) 2019/2034 (InvestmentFirm Directive) der einheitlichen europäischen Bankenaufsicht …”

1. Kapitel: Marktmissbrauchsrecht ieS S. 199-282

„… – Draft technical standards on the Market Abuse Regulation, ESMA/2015/1455 v. 28.9.2015, Nr. 188 (s. 44 …”

§ 6. Sonstige Finanzinstrumente S. 76-82

„… europäischer Ebene befasst sich die EuropeanMarket Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR)219 speziell mit sog …”

§ 32. Kapitalmarktaufsichtsrechtliche Durchsetzung S. 535-560

„… Regulation) und RL (EU) 2019/2034 (InvestmentFirm Directive) der einheitlichen europäischen Bankenaufsicht …” „… Regulation Rn. 142.978979980richten (Art. 16 Abs. 1 UAbs. 2, Abs. 2 S. 2 iVm Abs. 3 MAR).1663 EinePflicht zur …”

§ 3. Wertpapiere iSd § 2 Abs. 1 WpHG S. 39-52

„… Verwal-52 2. Teil: Finanzinstrumente als Produkte des Kapitalmarktes165 Proposal for a Regulation of the …”

§ 11. Spezialgesetzliche Prospektpflichten und -haftung S. 121-177

„… : https://www.esma.europa.eu/sites/default/files/library/esma31-62-1258_prospectus_regulation_qas.pdf).319 Dazu Bauerschmidt BKR 2019, 324 (329).2351 …” „… Prospektpflicht auf Token Hacker/ThomaleECFR 2018, 645 (687 ff.).332 Proposal for a Regulation of the European …” „… – Technical advice under the Prospectus Regulation, ESMA31–62–800 v. 28.3.2018 (abrufbar unter …”

§ 33. Kapitalmarktzivilprozessrecht (KapMuG) S. 560-578

„… Kryptowerte§ 34. Markets in Crypto-assets Regulation (MiCAR)Neben dem „klassischen“ Kapitalmarkt, auf dem …”

§ 4. Investmentvermögensanteile iSd § 1 Abs. 1 KAGB S. 52-72

„… Kapitalmarktes165 Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Councial on Mar-kets in …”

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Günther Luz, Werner Neus, Mathias Schaber, Peter Schneider, Claus-Peter Wagner, Max Weber - CRR visuell

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CRR visuell

2020

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… (Hrsg.) CRR visuell Die EU-Vorschriften der Capital Requirements Regulation 3. Auflage …” „… EU-Vorschriften der Capital Requirements Regulation 3., überarbeitete Auflage Datei:20370-0003 …” „… Fassung der Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) aus dem Jahr 2013 war von vornherein lediglich als ein …”

Einführung S. 17-30

„… / regulation-and-policy/single-rulebook/interactive-single-rulebook. Die in diesem Absatz ge nannten Punkte stehen für den laufenden Prozess einer Anpassung der …” „… 26.06.2013) sowie der CRR (Capital Requirements Regulation, VO (EU) 575/2013 vom 26.06.2013), brachte in der …” „… der Single Resolution Mechanism Regulation, geändert durch die Verordnung (EU) 2019/877 vom …”

Anhänge S. 341-499

„… Begriffsbestimmungen nach Art. 4 CRR Anhang 2: Inhaltsverzeichnis der Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) Anhang 3 …” „… __Luz__CRR_visuell__[Druck-PDF]/Version: 20.04.20 - 11:22/Seite:362 Anhang 2: Inhaltsverzeichnis der Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR …” „… Ergänzungskapitals 66-70 Anhang 2: Inhaltsverzeichnis der Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) Anhang 2 …”

3 Eigenmittelanforderungen S. 79-200

„… ), 173(3) and 180(3)(b) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013) y Guideline 2016/07: Vereinheitlichung der …” „… on the application of the definition of default under Article 178 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013) y …” „… under Article 178 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013) y GL 2017/16: Umfangreiche Vorgaben für die Schätzung …”

doi.org/10.34156/9783791043173

Gordian N. Hasselblatt - European Union Trade Mark Regulation

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Gordian N. Hasselblatt (ed.)

European Union Trade Mark Regulation

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Volume 2020

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Annex 2. COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2018/625 of 5 March 2018 S. 1653-1684

„… 12.10.2018 15:59:01 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Annex 2 REGULATIONS COMMISSION DELEGATED …” „… REGULATION (EU) 2018/625 of 5 March 2018 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 of the European Parliament …” „… and of the Council on the European Union trade mark, and repealing Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1430 …”

Annex 3. COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2018/625 of 5 March 2018 S. 1684-1701

„… 12.10.2018 15:59:24 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Annex 3 COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU …” „… ) 2018/625 of 5 March 2018 laying down detailed rules for implementing certain provisions of Regulation (EU …” „… Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1431 THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning …”

SECTION 2. EU certification marks S. 886-919

„… Section does not provide otherwise. Rc. 27 Amending Regulation (EU) 2015/2424 Bibliography: Jeffrey Belson …” „… Trade Mark Regulation 2014, Comms. L. 2014, 19 (2), 56–62; European Commission, Impact Assessment …” „… THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL amending the COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 207/2009 of 26 …”

SECTION 6. Budget and financial control S. 1289-1315

„… last version adopted on 2 June 2016 (see Regulation No BC-1-16 of the Budget Committee of the European …” „… by the Office (Art. 156 (7) EUTMR and Art. 6 Regulation No BC-1-16.). II. Composition and meetings of …” „… respective alternates (‘Members’). While the first Council Regulation (EC) No 40/94 of 20 December 1993 on …”

SECTION 1. EU collective marks S. 860-886

„… ) EUTMR, provides that regulations governing the use of the EU collective mark must be provided according …” „… matters, Art. 74 (2)(2) EUTMR, which has also to be included in the regulations governing the use of the …” „… regulations governing use to comply with Art. 76 EUTMR. 4 To insure that collective marks may be protected and …”

Article 212. Entry into force S. 1408-1411

„… also be made public. Article 211 Repeal Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 is repealed. References to the …” „… repealed Regulation shall be construed as references to this Regulation and shall be read in accordance …” „… the UTMR. Article 212 Entry into force 1. This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day …”

Annex 1. DIRECTIVE (EU) 2015/2436 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 16 December 2015 to approximate the laws of the Member States relating to trade marks (Recast) S. 1631-1653

„… marks’) which are unitary in character and valid throughout the Union as laid down in Council Regulation …” „… European Union, the Council called on the Commission to present proposals for the revision of Regulation …” „… make it more consistent with Regulation (EC) No 207/2009, which would thus reduce the areas of …”

SECTION 1. General provisions S. 1315-1326

„… this chapter, this Regulation and the acts adopted pursuant to this Regulation shall apply to …” „… ’, in: Franzosi (ed.): European Community Trade Mark, Commentary to the European Community Regulations …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3. Relationship between the Madrid Agreement and the Protocol . . . 6 4. Common Regulations …”

SECTION 5. Withdrawal, restriction, amendment and division of the application S. 723-735

„… Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/ 1430. When said withdrawal is filed after the commencement of …” „… possibility of refund of the opposition fee (Art. 6 and Art 8 of the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU …” „… single member (Art. 165 (2) of this Regulation, Art. 36 (b) of the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU …”

SECTION 3. Management Board S. 1237-1247

„… conferred by the Staff Regulations on the Appointing Authority and by the Conditions of Employment on the …” „… appropriate implementing rules to give effect to the Staff Regulations and the Conditions of Employment in …” „… accordance with Article 110 of the Staff Regulations; (j) drawing up the list of candidates provided for in …”

Article 207. Committee Procedure S. 1395-1396

„… committee shall be a committee within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 182/ 2011. 2. Where reference is …” „… made to this paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation (EU) No 182/ 2011 shall apply. Rc. 19 Content I …” „… for the adoption and vote of implementing regulations. 2Implementing regulations enable the Commission …”

SECTION 1. General provisions S. 1187-1232

„… 143 Staff 1. The Staff Regulations, the Conditions of Employment and the rules adopted by agreement …” „… between the institutions of the Union for giving effect to those Staff Regulations and Conditions of …” „… this Regulation to the members of the Boards of Appeal. 1 cf. Part six, Chapter I, Title 1 TFEU. Title …”

Article 208. Exercise of the delegation S. 1396-1399

„… Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 shall apply, if reference is made in the UTMR to Art. 207 (2). 6 Based on Art. 5 …” „… of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 the Committee on Implementation Rules assisting the Commission shall …” „… above principles according to Artt. 5.4 and 5.5 Regulation (EU) No 182/2011. 8 An application of this …”

Article 1. EU trade mark S. 1-41

„… 12.10.2018 15:07:23 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm A. Commentary REGULATION (EU) 2017/1001 OF …” „… procedure1, Whereas: (1) Council Regulation (EC) No 207/20092 has been substantially amended several times3 …” „… . In the interests of clarity and rationality, that Regulation should be codified. (2) Council …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… HasselblattHasselblatt European Union Trade Mark Regulation European Union Trade Mark …” „… Regulation Article-by-Article Commentary Second Edition Leinen mit Prägung, 160x240mm, P. 202, P. 533, P …” „… 15:05:54 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Hasselblatt European Union Trade Mark Regulation …”

SECTION 2. Tasks of the office and cooperation to promote convergence S. 1232-1237

„… : (a) administration and promotion of the EU trade mark system established in this Regulation; (b …” „… ) administration and promotion of the European Union design system established in Council Regulation (EC) No 6/2002 …” „… for Intellectual Property; (d) the tasks referred to in Regulation (EU) No 386/2012 of the European …”

Article 211. Repeal S. 1408

„… also be made public. Article 211 Repeal Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 is repealed. References to the …” „… repealed Regulation shall be construed as references to this Regulation and shall be read in accordance …” „… the UTMR. Article 212 Entry into force 1. This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day …”

Article 73. Delegation of powers S. 858-860

„… EUTMR by the Amending Regulation (EU) 2015/ 2424.1 It entered into force on 23 March 2016. 2 It …” „… . 3 These were implemented as part of the Commission Delegated Regulation no. 2017/ 1430 of 18 May …” „… , paras 20–22. 1 Article 1, Regulation (EU) 2015/2424 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 …”

Article 210. Evaluation and review S. 1406-1408

„… Commission shall evaluate the implementation of this Regulation. 2. The evaluation shall review the legal …” „… newly added to the CTMR (EC) No 207/2009 as Art. 165 (a) by Amending Regulation (EU) No 2015/2424. III …” „… evaluation shall also be made public. Article 211 Repeal Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 is repealed. References …”

Article 2. Office S. 41-45

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 I. Name, logo and seat of the EUIPO 1Council Regulation EC No 40/94 of 20 December 1993 on the …” „… 1995 in OHIM Official Journal, October 1995. 2 The amendment of Article 2 of Council Regulation (EC) No …” „… 207/2009 of 26 February 2009, as amended by Regulation (EU) 2015/2424 of the European Parliament and of the …”

SECTION 4. Executive Director S. 1247-1254

„… Committee for approval; (l) in order to ensure uniform application of the Regulation, referring, where …” „… ), and Article 181 in accordance with the criteria set out in this Regulation and in the acts adopted …” „… pursuant to this Regulation. 5. The Executive Director shall be assisted by one or more Deputy Executive …”

SECTION 4. EU trade marks as objects of property S. 494-583

„… Rome I Regulation’, in: Leible/Ohly (eds.), Intellectual Property and Private International Law (2009 …” „… , ‘Contracts Concerning Intellectual Property Rights’, in Ferrari/Leible (eds.), Rome I Regulation – The Law …” „… Rationale of the Approximation Directive and the Regulation on Community Trade Marks’, IIC 1981, 319; Paul …”

SECTION 3. International registrations designating the Union S. 1350-1395

„… regulations concerning the payment of fees, exemptions, and the distribution of Supplementary Fees and …” „… an EU trade mark. 3. For the purposes of applying Article 11 of this Regulation, publication of the …” „… , Commentary to the European Community Regulations, The Hague, 1997, p. 243; Jörg Weberndörfer, ‘The …”

SECTION 4. Representation S. 1067-1079

„… the Office in accordance with Article 120(1) in all proceedings provided for by this Regulation, other …” „… Regulation may provide further exceptions to the need for representation, it did not do so. This aspect was …” „… it should be noted that the strict wording of Art. 119 (2) of the Regulation suggests that it need …”

SECTION 5. Implementation of procedures S. 1254-1289

„… Article 159 Competence For taking decisions in connection with the procedures laid down in this Regulation …” „… and the provisions relating to the Register have now been included into the main regulation, the EUTMR …” „… involved in the taking of the decision as well, as there is no rule in the Regulations providing for a …”

SECTION 1. Application of Union rules on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters S. 1079-1085

„… . Unless otherwise specified in this Regulation, the Union rules on jurisdiction and the recognition and …” „… Article 7 and Article 35 of Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 shall not apply; (b) Articles 25 and 26 of …” „… Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 shall apply subject to the limitations in Article 125(4) of this Regulation; (c …”

SECTION 6. Registration S. 735-739

„… Article 51 Registration 1. Where an application meets the requirements set out in this Regulation and …” „… , but Section 45 of the CTMR still contained a reference to such a registration fee. 2 Regulation (EU …” „… the CTMR without any reference to a registration fee). Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 of the European …”

SECTION 2. Priority S. 626-638

„… laid down in this Regulation, a right of priority having equivalent effect. The Executive Director …” „… , Markenrecht, Kommentar, Art. 29 mn. 14. 9 S. Council Regulation (EC) No. 510/2006 of 20 March 2006 on the …” „… , OJ L 93, p. 12. 10 S. Council Regulation (EC) No. 1234/2007 of 22 October 2007 establishing a common …”

Czech Republic S. 1459-1467

„… Rights 3 Article 209 (1) of Regulation (EU) No. 2017/1001 on the European Union Trade Mark (“EUTMR”) 4 …” „… fee and necessary expenses and legal fees under statutory regulations (in practice covering a minor …” „… regulations have resolved most difficulties with defendants’ delaying tactics related with service of court …”

Romania S. 1585-1592

„… one EUTM court established in accordance with the provisions of Artt. 124–126 of this Regulation, and …” „… 2012 that is transposition into national law of Enforcem. Dir.; 1 Art. 124–126 of this Regulation and …” „… ; – Code of Penal Procedures (‘C Pen P’); – National law on border measures, alongside Regulation 608/2013 …”

SECTION 1. General provisions S. 919-1017

„… Chapter IX of the Regulation, titled ‘Procedure’.1 This position in itself entails the importance of the …” „… ), (2) and 55 of the Implementing Regulation were incorporated into Art. 94 with effect from October 1 …” „… Regulation covers identical provisions.6 4EUIPO as subject of this procedural provision was established as a …”

Article 209. Provisions relating to the enlargement of the Union S. 1399-1406

„… instance defining detailed measures related to a law. The Commission adopts the delegated regulation and …” „… the use of delegated acts in the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the …” „… Council amending Council Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 on the Community trade mark.1 In that opinion, the …”

Index S. 1757-1784

„… note References in the following are not to page numbers, but to the article of the Regulation …” „… contradictory description 4 57 Amendment of classification and addition of classes 33 7 Amendment of regulations …” „… . – requirements 63 11 et seq. Application for revocation or invalidity – language 146 35 Application of Regulation …”

SECTION 3. Information which may be made available to the public and to the authorities of the Member States S. 1041-1067

„… registration designating the Union, pursuant to Article 204 of this Regulation, together with the date of the …” „… , and corrections of errors; (e) notice of amendments to the regulations governing the use of the …” „… entry which has been published; (y) notice of amendments to the regulations governing the use of the EU …”

SECTION 1. Civil actions on the basis of more than one trade mark S. 1151-1154

„… successive civil actions 1 Art. 136, which is modelled on provisions of Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 …” „… offered in Regulation (EU) No 44/2001. The CJ have suggested that ‘same parties’ do not require ‘identity …” „… jurisdiction or may stay the proceedings. However, Art. 32 of Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012, which applies to …”

Article 3. Capacity to act S. 45-54

„… ). Article 3 Capacity to act For the purpose of implementing this Regulation, companies or firms and other …” „… ), which was deleted by Regulation (EC) 422/2004.6 That does not, however, relieve the Office of its …” „… of Artt. 50 (1)(d) and 51 (1)(a), respectively, for non-compliance with Art. 5, deleted by Regulation …”

SECTION 2. Search S. 681-686

„… national searches becoming optional. Pursuant to the Amending Regulation of 2004, this optional system for …” „… provisions) altogether. This suggestion, however, has not materialized. The subsequent Amending Regulation in …” „… ). 14 Previously (that is, before the Amending Regulation 2015), the Office had to wait for one month …”

SECTION 2. Disputes concerning the infringement and validity of EU trade marks S. 1085-1147

„… Regulation. 2. Any change made in the number, names or territorial jurisdiction of the courts included in the …” „… Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 shall be notified without delay by the Member State concerned to the Commission …” „… perform the functions assigned to them by this Regulation. Therefore, it is not required under the EUTMR …”

B. Measures under Enforcement Directive 2004/48/EC S. 1411-1423

„… Enforcement Directive’, in Hasselblatt (ed.), Community Design Regulation,; William R. Cornish/Josef …” „… ’) the European Union aimed to bring a significant harmonization of the diverging rights, regulations and …” „… by the European Union trade mark regulation (‘EUTMR’).13 The EUTMR does, however, only contain a part …”

SECTION 2. International registration on the basis of applications for an EU trade mark and of EU trade marks S. 1326-1350

„… Trade Mark, Commentary to the European Community Regulations, The Hague, 1997, p. 243; Annette …” „… application. Art. 183 EUTMR underwent an editorial revision by Regulation (EU) 2015/2424 but its substantive …” „… act adopted pursuant to paragraph 9 of this Article, and in Article 183 of this Regulation. 9. The …”

Slovenia S. 1600-1609

„… EUTM disputes, the Slovenian courts will not only apply Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 of the European …” „… Regulation on the European Union Trade Mark. 10 In tort proceedings, the Slovenian courts have jurisdiction …” „… 1999, as last amended on 5 May 2008, OJ RS No. 45/08, and Art. 7 of Regulation (EU) No. 1215/2012 of …”

United Kingdom S. 1622-1631

„… Inc and another [2012] EWCA Civ 1501, 20 November 2012, mn. 29. 10 Regulation 5 of the UK Community …” „… Trade Mark Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1027). Litigation in EU Member StatesUnited Kingdom 24–31 1628 …” „… the Union as laid down in Council Regulation (EC) No 207/20094. The coexistence and balance of trade …”

SECTION 4. Consequences of revocation and invalidity S. 784-786

„… Regulation, the consequences of acquiesence have been limited to only later registration. This means that the …” „… application for revocation or of the counterclaim, the effects specified in this Regulation, to the extent …” „… shall be deemed not to have had, as from the outset, the effects specified in this Regulation, to the …”

Article 72. Actions before the Court of Justice S. 818-858

„… , infringement of this Regulation or of any rule of law relating to their application or misuse of power. 3. The …” „… , however, not been taken over into the Regulation. 7 In trade mark matters, there is a two-tier proceeding …” „… approximate the laws of the Member States relating to trademarks – Proposal for a Council Regulation on the …”

SECTION 2. Costs S. 1017-1041

„… accordance with the Staff Regulations of Officials of the Union and the Conditions of Employment of Other …” „… Servants of the Union, laid down in Council Regulation (EEC, Euratom, ECSC) No 259/68 (‘the Staff …” „… Regulations’ and ‘Conditions of Employment’ respectively). The losing party shall bear the costs for one …”

Slovakia S. 1592-1600

„… for temporary regulation of the legal position of the parties, which usually requires to prove that …” „… Slovak extension to the customs measures under Regulation (EU) No 608/2013 of the European Parliament and …” „… repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 and apply to counterfeit goods found on the Slovak market …”

SECTION 3. Grounds for invalidity S. 768-784

„… of the EU trademark reform package in the Amending Regulation. Under the old CTM regime, EUIPO had to …” „… the Amending Regulation, the application of these exclusion grounds were strictly limited to shapes …” „… question if signs that were registered before the Amending Regulations that do not qualify as a shape, but …”

SECTION 2. Grounds for revocation S. 758-768

„… does no longer deserve the protection of the EU Trade Mark Regulation. 6It is important to distinguish …” „… of the EU Trade Mark Regulation provides that ‘there is no justification for protecting EU trade …” „… sanctions provided for in the Regulation, unless there are proper reasons for non-use. The same rule applies …”

SECTION 3. Publication of the application S. 686-688

„… accordance with this Regulation or acts adopted pursuant to this Regulation. 2. Where, after publication, the …”

SECTION 1. Definition of an EU trade mark and obtaining an EU trade mark S. 54-325

„… of the Directive and the Regulation, since it would be entitled to prevent its competitors from …” „… original rule in Art. 5 of the pre-predecessor regulation (EC) No. 40/94 until 2004.3 Furthermore, as can …” „… .), Unionsmarkenverordnung, Art. 3, mn. 13. 3 The rule in the original Art. 5 Regulation (EC) No. 40/94 contained …”

SECTION 4. Observations by third parties and opposition S. 688-723

„… Regulation(EC) No 335/2009 on 31 March 2009 …” „… particular importance with regard to descriptive trade marks.5 3The Commission Implementing Regulation (EU …” „… ) 2017/1431 of 18 May 2017 implementing provisions of Council Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 on the European …”

Malta S. 1564-1570

„… Regulation (EU 2017/1001 – the ‘EUTMR’), and are analysed at length in the various sections of the commentary …” „… regard as a ‘European Union Trade Mark Court’ in terms of regulation 9 (a) of the Community Trademark …” „… 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm UnionTrade Mark Court’ in terms of regulation 9 (b) of the …”

SECTION 3. Conversion into a national trade mark application S. 1163-1187

„… ) Protocol, R. 31 (4)(b) Common Regulations – This includes a situation where only parts of the goods or …” „… the EU designation and the cancellation) (R. 27 (1) Common Regulations) – Non-renewal Artt. 139 (5 …” „… Regulation, in particular Article 139(1), (2), (4), (5) and (6), and paragraph 1 of this Article, together …”

SECTION 2. Effects of an EU trade mark S. 325-465

„… Regulation, Art. 103 (2) of the Wines Regulation, Art. 16 of the Spirit Drinks Regulation and Art. 20 (2) of …” „… the Aromatized Wines Regulation. The opponent must substantiate that the requirements as stipulated in …” „… . 13 (1) (b) Foodstuffs Regulation, Art. 103 (2) (b) Wines Regulation, Art. 16 (b) Spirit Drinks …”

Article 53. Renewal S. 739-747

„… renew was not sent to the representative. Under Rule 67 of the Implementing Regulations if a …” „… be refunded in full.18 Commission Regulation No. 1687/2005 has abolished cheques and cash payments as …” „… registered’.2 There is no clear definition within the regulations as to what would be deemed an alteration …”

SECTION 3. Exhibition priority S. 638-642

„… noted that there is no provision within the regulation that allows a successor in title to claim …” „… months of receipt of the seniority claim. 3. Seniority shall have the sole effect under this Regulation …”

Portugal S. 1581-1585

„… one EUTM court established in accordance with the provisions of Artt. 124–126 of this Regulation, and …” „… 2012 that is transposition into national law of Enforcem. Dir.; 1 Art. 124–126 of this Regulation and …”

SECTION 2. Application of national laws for the purpose of prohibiting the use of EU trade marks S. 1154-1163

„… Article 137 Prohibition of use of EU trade marks 1. This Regulation shall, unless otherwise provided for …” „… 61(2). 2. This Regulation shall, unless otherwise provided for, not affect the right to bring …” „… protection laws as well as Art. 14 of Council Regulation (EC) No 510/2006 on Protected Designations of Origin …”

Annex 4. DIRECTIVE 2004/48/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL S. 1701-1711

„… Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 (OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1). 5 OJ L 13, 19.1.2000, p. 12. 6 OJ L 178, 17.7.2000 …” „… . Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to …” „… following are not to page numbers, but to the article of the Regulation (referred to by the number of the …”

SECTION 3. Use of an EU trade mark S. 465-494

„… five years, the EU trade mark shall be subject to the sanctions provided for in this Regulation, unless …” „… possible. The exact requirements are laid down in Art. 10 Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1430 …”

Article 54. Alteration S. 747-748

„… mark as originally registered’.2 There is no clear definition within the regulations as to what would …”

SECTION 1. Filing of applications and the conditions which govern them S. 583-626

„… , that option was scrapped by EU Regulation 2015/2424. Another filing option, which is not indicated in …” „… abrogated in 2005 by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1041/2005. 6 This figure relates to the applications …” „… laid down in this Regulation and in the implementing acts adopted pursuant to it. If those Conditions …”

Hungary S. 1508-1517

„… . g. German or English law, there are no special rules and regulations under Hungarian law to proceed …” „… Mark) Regulation 2000 (SI229/2000). 2 Thirty-third Amendment of the Constitution (Court of Appeal) Act …”

Italy S. 1524-1534

„… above mn. 1. 4 Artt. 4 and 7 of Council Regulation (EC) No 1215/2012 of 12 December 2012 on jurisdiction …” „… agreements (e. g. TRIPS), EU Directives and Regulations (Enforcement Directive and CTMR/ EUTMR) and a row of …”

Lithuania S. 1543-1554

„… negative result. However there is no legal regulation for such situations and unjustified threats are not …” „… the basis of Council Regulation No. 608/2013 concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property …”

Luxembourg S. 1554-1564

„… Regulation (EU 2017/1001 – the ‘EUTMR’), and are analysed at length in the various sections of the commentary …” „… regard as a ‘European Union Trade Mark Court’ in terms of regulation 9 (a) of the Community Trademark …”

SECTION 1. Examination of applications S. 653-681

„… Regulation and in the implementing acts adopted pursuant to it’. Accordingly, as far as formal conditions and …” „… 12.10.2018 15:40:01 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm 21 dd) Disclaimers. Pursuant to Regulation No …” „… . The background is that already pursuant to Regulation No. 2015/2424, which came into force on 23 March …”

Article 66. Decisions subject to appeal S. 795-798

„… implementing regulations, both historically and currently. 12Under Art. 66 (2) CTMR, decisions which do not …”

Article 71. Decisions in respect of appeals S. 815-818

„… essential procedural requirement, infringement of the TFEU, infringement of this Regulation or of any rule …”

Poland S. 1576-1581

„… In case of infringement, apart from the prohibitive claims under art. 9 of the Council regulation …”

SECTION 1. Surrender S. 753-758

„… 2(1)(b) of this Regulation;1 (c) where surrender is declared only for some of the goods or services …”

Cyprus S. 1453-1459

„… Rights 3 Article 209 (1) of Regulation (EU) No. 2017/1001 on the European Union Trade Mark (“EUTMR”) 4 …”

Croatia S. 1445-1453

„… the meaning of the Regulation on the European Union trade mark2. 1 Article 89.a of the Civil Procedure …”

Ireland S. 1517-1524

„… Mark) Regulation 2000 (SI229/2000). 2 Thirty-third Amendment of the Constitution (Court of Appeal) Act …”

Spain S. 1609-1616

„… Lawyers’ Association), the fees of the ‘procuradores’ are determined by regulation and their amount depend …”

Denmark S. 1467-1475

„… with case law6 stating that Article 98(1) of Council Regulation (EC) No 40/94 of 20 December 1993 on …”

Latvia S. 1534-1543

„… agreements (e. g. TRIPS), EU Directives and Regulations (Enforcement Directive and CTMR/ EUTMR) and a row of …”

SECTION 5. Proceedings in the Office in relation to revocation or invalidity S. 786-795

„… Regulation. It enables the Commission to adopt delegated acts with regard to procedural details as to …”

SECTION 4. Claiming the seniority of a national trade mark S. 642-653

„… effect under this Regulation that, where the proprietor of the EU trade mark surrenders the earlier trade …”

E. Table of Cases S. 1711-1757

„… References in the following are not to page numbers, but to the article of the Regulation (referred to by the …”

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